Cervicothoracic Junction X-Ray "Swimmer's" / "Pawlow"

Spine Lateral trans-axillary VAR
Objective

Visualise the cervicothoracic junction (C7–T1) not visible on the standard lateral.

Quality criteria

C7–T1 junction visible in profile.
Vertebral bodies separated.
No rotation.

Common errors

Shoulders not sufficiently separated.
Incorrect centring.
Movement.

Paziente in piedi (o decubito laterale) con fianco al detettore. Braccio più vicino al detettore sollevato sopra la testa.…

Full card in the app

Positioning, centring, DR/CR parameters and practical notes

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