KUB X-Ray (Kidneys–Ureters–Bladder)
Objective
Visualise radio-opaque calculi along the urinary tract and abdominal structures.
Quality criteria
Both kidneys included (12th rib).
Ureteral course visible.
Bladder included (pubic symphysis).
No rotation.
Common errors
Kidneys or bladder not included.
Excessive intestinal gas.
Patient rotation.
Paziente supino. Braccia lungo i fianchi. Campo dalla XII costola alla sinfisi pubica. Espirazione al momento dell'esposizione.…
Full card in the app
Positioning, centring, DR/CR parameters and practical notes
