Shoulder X-Ray AP

Upper Limb Anteroposterior STD
Objective

Humeral head and glenoid.

Quality criteria

Humeral head and glenoid visible.
Glenohumeral space open.
No trunk rotation.
Neutral rotation: greater tuberosity partially in profile, lesser tuberosity superimposed on the head.
External rotation: greater tuberosity maximally lateralised and in profile, anatomical neck visible — ideal for the rotator cuff.
Internal rotation: lesser tuberosity projected anteriorly, humeral head in "light bulb" profile — ideal for detecting calcifications.

Common errors

Patient rotation.
Incorrect centring.
Movement.

Paziente in piedi o seduto. Spalla aderente al detettore. Arto in posizione neutra. Raggio centrale: perpendicolare al piano…

Full card in the app

Positioning, centring, DR/CR parameters and practical notes

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